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Research on how diabetes slows eye healing

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Diabetes is a chronic medical condition affecting millions worldwide, characterized by elevated blood sugar levels. It can lead to a host of complications, including impaired wound healing, particularly in the eyes. The ability of the human body to heal is a fascinating and intricate process, but in the case of diabetic individuals, this process can be significantly hindered. In this blog, we explore the research that sheds light on how diabetes slows eye healing and the implications of this phenomenon on diabetic patients’ ocular health.

Understanding the Eye’s Healing Process

The human eye is a complex organ that possesses remarkable healing abilities. When the eye sustains an injury or undergoes surgery, the body initiates a series of intricate steps to repair the damage and restore visual function. The healing process involves inflammation, cell proliferation, tissue repair, and remodeling, orchestrated by an array of specialized cells and molecular signals.

How Diabetes Interferes with Eye Healing

In diabetic individuals, prolonged periods of elevated blood sugar levels can lead to several adverse effects on the eye’s healing process:

Microvascular Complications: High blood sugar levels can damage the tiny blood vessels that nourish the eye’s tissues, leading to diabetic retinopathy. This condition compromises the supply of oxygen and nutrients necessary for proper wound healing.

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Immune Dysfunction: Diabetes can weaken the immune system, impairing the body’s ability to fend off infections that might hinder the healing process.

Chronic Inflammation: Diabetic individuals often experience chronic inflammation due to ongoing high blood sugar levels. This inflammation can disrupt the delicate balance required for effective wound healing.

Delayed Epithelialization: The outer layer of the eye, known as the corneal epithelium, plays a vital role in the healing process. In diabetes, this epithelium’s ability to regenerate and cover the wound is compromised, leading to delayed healing.

Nerve Damage: Diabetic neuropathy, nerve damage caused by diabetes, can impede the transmission of crucial healing signals, further slowing the eye’s healing process.

Implications for Diabetic Patients

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The slowed healing process in the eyes of diabetic patients can have several serious implications:

Corneal Ulcers and Infections: Prolonged healing can leave the eye vulnerable to corneal ulcers and infections, which can lead to vision loss if not promptly treated.

Post-Surgery Complications: Diabetic individuals undergoing eye surgery, such as cataract removal, may experience prolonged recovery periods and increased risk of complications due to impaired healing.

Vision Loss: Untreated complications arising from impaired eye healing can lead to permanent vision loss, affecting the individual’s quality of life and independence.

Advancing Diabetic Eye Care

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The research on how diabetes slows eye healing highlights the need for proactive diabetic eye care:

Regular Eye Examinations: Diabetic individuals should undergo regular eye examinations to detect and treat diabetic retinopathy and other ocular complications early.

Blood Sugar Management: Maintaining optimal blood sugar levels is critical for minimizing eye complications and promoting better wound healing.

Post-Surgery Monitoring: Diabetic patients who undergo eye surgery should receive close post-operative monitoring to ensure timely detection and management of any complications.

Comprehensive Diabetic Care: A multidisciplinary approach, involving endocrinologists, ophthalmologists, and other specialists, can help manage diabetes and its ocular complications effectively.

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Understanding how diabetes slows eye healing is crucial for diabetic patients’ eye care and overall well-being. Research in this area has shed light on the intricate mechanisms involved in the eye’s healing process and how they are impacted by diabetes. By advancing diabetic eye care, promoting better blood sugar management, and implementing timely interventions, we can work towards preserving and protecting the precious gift of sight for those living with diabetes.

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Festival

The Tamil festival of Mattu Pongal 2025 celebrating our diligent cattle.

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The auspicious 4-day stretch of Pongal kickstarted yesterday and brings us to the heartening Mattu Pongal celebration today. What is it all about?

With 394.6 million acres of India’s soil being farmland, the special significance cattle holds for us is insurmountable. And that is the sentiment that is honoured with grand celebrations on the occasion of Mattu Pongal. Mattu Pongal is being celebrated today, Wednesday, January 15. The rituals, traditions and customs observed on this day highlight the reverence of animals, particularly in the Tamil culture. While there is a lot of religiosity and routine surrounding the day, at the heart of it, Mattu Pongal is a day when the community gets together to truly thank the cattle for their unmatched contributions across the agricultural spectrum.

Also an important subtext of the festival is the day marking the beginning of the Tamil month of Thai, associated with the harvest of rice and other crops. Coming back to the topic of honouring cattle, the day traditionally involves a series of elaborate rituals, centered around the hallowed cattle.

The day begins with farmers and cattle owners, bathing the cattle with herbal pastes and scents, ensuring they are well-groomed for the whole day’s worth of festivities. The cattle are then thoroughly decorated with tikas, vibrant motifs on their horns, garlands, bells and even colour cloth draped over their bodies. The subsequent puja focuses on seeking blessings for their health and prosperity by paying obeisance to deities like Lord Ganesha and Lord Murugan.

The cattle are then further pampered by being fed concoctions of ghee, sugar, jaggery and rice followed by additional treats like coconuts, sugarcanes and bananas. The absolute highlight of the day however, are the bullock cart races. Friendly in their nature, these are accompanied with music, dance, chants and feasts with the women donning colourful sarees and the men folk turning out in traditional attires like the dhoti.

We wish you all a happy Mattu Pongal!

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Fashion

In a lavender Manish Malhotra saree, Hania Aamir sports her most gorgeous ethnic ensemble to date. View its astounding cost.

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Hania Aamir serves stunning ethnic fashion inspiration in lavender Manish Malhotra tissue saree. Wondering how much it costs? Scroll down for all the details.

Hania Aamir is leaving fashion lovers spellbound with her stunning ethnic diaries. The Pakistani actor has been rocking back-to-back traditional outfits by Indian designers, turning her Insta feed into a goldmine of fashion inspo. For her latest look, the 27-year-old slipped into six yards of grace and looked straight out of a royal fairytale. Let’s break down her saree look and steal some style tips for your ethnic wardrobe. Hania Aamir stuns in lavender saree
On Monday, Hania took to Instagram and uploaded a series of gorgeous snaps accompanied by the caption “gave mermaid.” Draped in a dreamy lavender saree, the star looked absolutely breathtaking while serving some striking glam poses. Let’s take a moment to soak in her ethereal beauty.

Hania’s saree is crafted from luxurious tissue fabric and features intricately embroidered borders, showcasing stunning zari work, beads, and sequin detailing throughout. Draped to perfection, she let the pallu elegantly cascade from her shoulder, adding a regal charm to her look. She teamed it up with a matching embroidered blouse, complete with delicate handmade tassels at the back.

How much does her saree cost?
Can’t stop swooning over Hania’s gorgeous saree? We’ve got all the details you need to add this stunner to your collection. Her six yards is straight from the shelves of ace designer Manish Malhotra and is priced at ₹3,95,000.

Hania accessorised her ethnic look with dazzling diamond jewellery, including statement drop earrings, a chic choker necklace, a sleek bracelet, and a stunning ring adorning her finger. Her dewy makeup featured shimmer eyeshadow, winged eyeliner, mascara-coated lashes, blushed cheeks, a luminous highlighter, and glossy nude lipstick. With her long, luscious tresses left loose in a side partition, she perfectly finished off her look.

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Lifestyle

Dimple Kapadia’s “excellent” natural haircare components are the keys to her most beautiful hair: Egg with onion juice

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Celebrities’ haircare secrets are always a mystery; but we’ve got the scoop. Here are some tips from veteran actor Dimple Kapadia, known for her luscious hair.

Ever wondered what the secret to Dimple Kapadia’s ‘glossy and shiny’ locks is? You’re in luck as the Bollywood A-lister shared the haircare tips and tricks she’s picked up over the years in a 2021 interview with Vogue India, and they are pretty much the best hair care advice you will ever get. The best part? Dimple’s inexpensive haircare tips could help you achieve healthy, beautiful locks without breaking the bank. Also read | What Sharmila Tagore does for ‘radiant, naturally glowing skin’ at 79: Her top 3 traditional Indian skincare ingredients

‘Oil your hair and do not colour it’
Speaking about her ‘glossy and shiny’ hair, the actor credited the ‘habit of oiling’ that started in her childhood, and said, “Oiling goes a long, long way. I oil my hair overnight, then get a head massage with a homemade hair pack, which is a mixture of eggs (5 whites and a whole egg) and a banana. I leave it on for 10-30 minutes and then wash it through with lukewarm water… the habit of oiling was prevalent throughout my childhood, and it helped as I have always had very dry, thick and coarse hair. Without the amount of professional styling I’ve had over the years, it would not look so glossy and shiny.”

‘Onion juice is excellent for the hair’
Dimple, 67, added, “My secret hair oil recipe is a concoction of almond and sandalwood oil as a base, with geranium, rosemary and lavender essential oils. This is the legacy I’ll pass down to my grandchildren – oil your hair and do not colour it… onion juice is excellent for the hair but I think, the safer option is to use the onion extract oils you get now.”

Diet for healthy hair
Dimple’s healthy hair diet included fish that can provide essential nutrients for promoting hair growth and maintaining healthy locks. The actor said that she ‘ate a lot of fish growing up’ as her family lived in a coastal area, adding that ‘really helped’ her hair.

Dimple suggested that you ‘include lots of protein in your diet, eat balanced meals and include seeds and nuts’ to provide your hair with the essential nutrients it needs to stay healthy, strong, and beautiful.

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